中国残疾人联合会-3-1 中国残疾人事业主要业务进展情况

首页信息公开残联数据年度数据综合数据统计 2022

年度数据

3-1 中国残疾人事业主要业务进展情况

2022 2021 2020 2019 2018

3-1 中国残疾人事业主要业务进展情况				Summary on the Development of the Work for Persons with Disabilities
(2018－2022)				(2018－2022)
指标名称		Item		2018-2022年完成情况 Implementation (2018-2022)
指标名称		Item		2018	2019	2020	2021	2022
康复		Rehabilitation
1. 残疾人精准康复服务		Provision of Targeted Rehabilitation Service
视力残疾人	(万人)	Visual Disability	(10,000 persons)	120.5	112.2	114.6	78.4	75.5
听力残疾人	(万人)	Hearing Disability	(10,000 persons)	66.1	73.1	81.6	65.1	67.4
言语残疾人	(万人)	Speech Disability	(10,000 persons)	7.5	4.4	5.1	5.1	5.6
肢体残疾人	(万人)	Physical Disability	(10,000 persons)	592.3	553.5	542.8	407.0	414.3
智力残疾人	(万人)	Intellectual Disability	(10,000 persons)	83.8	82.3	86.4	68.8	65.6
精神残疾人	(万人)	Mental Disability	(10,000 persons)	150.8	161.5	178.4	157.6	157.0
多重残疾人	(万人)	Multiple Disabilities	(10,000 persons)	48.2	46.8	54.7	49.8	49.7
2. 残疾人辅助器具供应服务		Provision of Assistive Devices
辅助器具供应	(万人)	Assistive Devices Provided	(10,000 persons)	319.1	314.5	242.6	177.0	164.8
3. 康复机构建设		Construction of Rehabilitation Institution
残疾人康复机构	(个)	Rehabilitation Institutions for PWDs	(unit)	9036	9775	10440	11260	11661
康复机构在岗人员	(万人)	Staff of Rehabilitation Institutions	(10,000 persons)	25.0	26.4	29.5	31.8	32.8
4. 社区康复		Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR)
开展社区康复服务的县(市、区)*	(个)	Counties and Districts Providing CBR	(unit)	2750	2731	2726	2686	2625
社区康复协调员	(万人)	CBR Coordinators	(10,000 persons)	47.8	47.8	47.8	48.1	48.2
教育		Education
1. 残疾人高级中等教育		Senior Secondary Education for PWDs
特教普通高中	(个)	Special Education Senior High Schools	(unit)	102	103	104	117	118
特教普通高中在校学生	(人)	Students in Special Education Senior High Schools	(person)	7666	8676	10173	11847	11431
中等职业教育机构	(个)	Secondary Vocational Schools	(unit)	133	145	147	161	184
中等职业教育在校学生	(人)	Students in Secondary Vocational Schools	(person)	19475	17319	17877	17934	19014
2. 残疾人高等教育		Higher Education for PWDs
高校录取残疾考生	(人)	Disabled Students Admitted to Higher Education Institutions	(person)	13027	14415	15804	16861	30035
就业		Employment
1. 城乡持证残疾人就业状况		Employment of PWDs in Urban and Rural Areas
按比例就业	(万人)	Employed through Quoto Scheme	(10,000 persons)	81.3	74.9	78.4	81.8	86.7
集中就业	(万人)	Employed through PWDs-Oriented Post	(10,000 persons)	33.1	29.1	27.8	26.8	26.0
个体就业	(万人)	Self-Employed	(10,000 persons)	71.4	64.2	63.4	63.5	64.1
公益性岗位就业	(万人)	Employed through Welfare Post	(10,000 persons)	13.1	14.4	14.7	14.8	17.9
辅助性就业	(万人)	Assistive Employment	(10,000 persons)	14.8	14.3	14.3	14.3	15.2
灵活就业(含社区就业、居家就业)	(万人)	Flexible Employment	(10,000 persons)	254.6	228.2	238.8	250.3	265.6
从事农业种养加	(万人)	Engaged in Agricultural Planting, Husbandry and Processing	(10,000 persons)	480.1	430.1	424.2	430.1	430.1
2. 盲人按摩		Massage by the Blind
按摩人员培训		Massage Training
保健按摩人员	(人)	Training for Health-Care Masseurs	(person)	19732	14678	12761	13483	17639
医疗按摩人员	(人)	Training for Therapeutical Masseurs	(person)	10160	7318	7820	8372	7298
按摩机构		Institutions of Blind Massage
医疗按摩机构	(个)	Therapeutical Massage Clinics	(unit)	1126	894	873	1105	1041
保健按摩机构	(个)	Health-Care Massage Houses	(unit)	16776	13181	17313	17128	16926
3. 实用技术培训	(万人次)	Training on Practical Skills and Technologies for PWDs	(10,000 person-times)	58.8	50.9	45.7	42.3	28.5
4. 残疾人就业帮扶基地建设		Poverty Alleviation Bases for PWDs in Rural Areas
残疾人就业帮扶基地	(个)	Poverty Alleviation Bases for PWDs	(unit)	5490	4662	4581	4362	3508
安置残疾人就业	(万人)	PWDs Provided with Employment Opportunities	(10,000 persons)	7	6.2	5.6	5.0	4.5
辐射带动残疾人户	(万户)	Benefited PWDs with Financial Difficult	(10,000 households)	13.5	10.0	9.6	9.3	8.0
社会保障		Social Security
1. 社会保险		Social Insurance
残疾居民参加城乡社会养老保险	(万人)	PWDs Covered by Pension Scheme	(10,000 persons)	2561.2	2630.7	2699.2	2733.1	2761.7
2. 托养服务		Institutional Care Services
托养服务机构	(个)	Institutional Care Service Facilities	(unit)	8435	9941	8370	11278	8906
托养残疾人	(万人)	PWDs Receiving Institutional Care Service	(10,000 persons)	111.1	116.2	53.7	60.9	62.7
宣传文化		Publicity and Cultural Activities
1. 宣传		Publicity at Provincial and Municipal Level
省、地级广播电台残疾人专题节目	(个)	Radio Programs on Disability	(unit)	230	244	234	226	219
省、地级电视手语栏目	(个)	TV Programmes with Sign Language	(unit)	295	304	296	291	307
2. 文化		Cultural Activities at Provincial and Municipal Level
省、地级盲文及盲人有声读物阅览室	(个)	Reading Rooms with Braille and Audio Reading Materials	(unit)	301	312	317	319	323
省、地级残疾人文化周	(场次)	Cultural Week for PWDs	(session)	940	1072	1072	1020	1667
省、地级残疾人文化艺术类比赛及展览	(次)	Cultural or Artistic Competitions and Exhibitions for PWDs	(time)	663	799	690	721	698
体育
1. 残疾人群众体育健身活动情况
残疾人群众体育健身活动	(次)	Fitness Sports Activities for PWDs	(time)	49432	38932	38508	40332	36298
残疾人群众体育健身活动参加人次	(万人次)	Participants of Fitness Sports Activities for PWDs	(person-time)	127.8	123.4	113.1	126.7	141.9
2. 省级残疾人体育比赛情况
残疾人体育比赛	(次)	Sports Events for PWDs	(time)	319	228	66	139	94
参赛残疾人运动员	(人次)	Disabled Athletes Who Participated in the Sports Events	(person-time)	36572	16341	6085	10556	19438
维权		Rights Protection
1. 法规体系和政策文件		Legal System
制定或修改关于残疾人的专门法规、规章	(个)	Disability-Specific Laws and Regulations Formulated or Amended	(unit)	24	21	9	12	15
制定或修改保障残疾人权益的规范性文件	(个)	Normative Documents on Rights of PWDs Formulated or Amended	(unit)	228	255	249	240	293
2. 执法检查		Inspections on Law Enforcement
人大执法检查或专题调研	(次)	Inspections and Researches by People’s Congresses	(time)	294	293	318	341	413
政协视察或专题调研	(次)	Inspections and Researches by Political Consultative Conferences	(time)	280	229	282	251	262
3. 法律救助		Legal Aid
残疾人法律救助工作协调机构	(个)	Coordinating Agency for Legal Assistance Work for PWDs	(unit)	1988	2201	2881	2862	2869
残疾人法律救助工作站	(个)	Legal Assistance Stations for PWDs	(unit)	1814	2021	2795	2620	2633
4. 参政议政		PWDs Participating in Administration and Discussion of State Affairs
办理人大、政协交办的议案、建议、提案	(件)	Suggestions and Proposals Handled by Disabled Persons' Federations	(case)	1081	1113	1109	1187	1564
5. 无障碍环境建设		Accessible Environments Building
无障碍环境建设与管理法规、政府令	(个)	Regulations and Decrees on Accessible Environments Building and Management	(unit)	475	537	674	753	761
6. 残疾人机动轮椅车燃油补贴	(万人)	Gas Subsidy for Motorized Wheelchairs of PWDs	(10,000 persons)	65.1	47.4	34.1	29.6	26.3
组织建设		Organizational Structure
1. 省地县乡残联实有人员	(万人)	Staff of Disabled Persons’ Federations at Provincial, Municipal, County and Township Level	(10,000 persons)	11.1	11.1	10.8	11.0	11.1
2. 地级残联		Disabled Persons’ Federations at Municipal Level
配备残疾人领导干部的残联	(个)	Disabled Persons' Federations Whose Leadership Include PWDs	(unit)	236	240	223	206	213
残疾人干部	(人)	Staff with Disability	(person)	429	432	491	482	483
3. 县级残联		Disabled Persons’ Federations at County Level
配备残疾人干部的残联	(个)	Disabled Persons' Federations Whose Leadership Include PWDs	(unit)	1499	1450	1456	1464	1467
残疾人干部	(人)	Staff with Disability	(person)	2195	2133	2313	2270	2244
4. 乡级残联与村级残疾人协会		Disabled Persons’ Federations in Township (Town, Sub-district) and Villages (Communities)
已建乡、镇、街道残联	(万个)	Disabled Persons' Federation Established	(10,000 units)	3.9	3.8	3.7	3.7	3.7
其中：已配专兼职理事长	(万人)	Disabled Persons' Federation with Full-Time (Part-Time) President	(10,000 persons)	2.1	2.1	1.9	1.9	1.9
已建村(社区)残疾人协会	(万个)	Associations of Disabled Persons Established in Villages (Communities)	(10,000 units)	54.9	54	53.9	56.7	58.9
选聘残疾人专职委员	(万人)	Full-time Commissioners for Disability Issues	(10,000 persons)	58.7	58.1	55.3	55.1	55.7
5. 省级以下各类专门协会		Special Associations below Provincial Level
盲人协会	(个)	Associations of Persons with Visual Disability	(unit)	3140	3018	3024	3036	3064
聋人协会	(个)	Associations of Persons with Hearing Disability	(unit)	3121	3006	3013	3031	3056
肢残人协会	(个)	Associations of Persons with Physical Disability	(unit)	3154	3035	3044	3058	3082
智力残疾人及亲友协会	(个)	Associations of Persons with Intellectual Disability and Their Relatives and Friends	(unit)	2991	2873	2870	2884	2946
精神残疾人及亲友协会	(个)	Associations of Persons with Psychosocial Disability and Their Relatives and Friends	(unit)	2992	2868	2870	2886	2950
智力残疾人及亲友协会和精神残疾人及亲友协会合一的协会	(个)	Joint Associations of Persons with Intellectual or Psychosocial Disability and Their Relatives and Friends	(unit)	128	128	136	140	107
残疾人服务设施建设		Service Facilities for PWDs
1. 残疾人综合服务设施		Comprehensive Service Facilities for PWDs
已竣工	(个)	Completed Projects	(unit)	2364	2341	2318	2290	2263
总建设规模	(万平米)	Construction Area	(10,000 sq.m)	578.3	584.5	612.3	612.9	611.1
2. 残疾人康复设施		Rehabilitation Service Facilities for PWDs
已竣工	(个)	Completed Projects	(unit)	914	1006	1063	1164	1200
总建设规模	(万平米)	Construction Area	(10,000 sq.m)	344.9	414.2	462.7	550.6	606.9
3. 残疾人托养设施		Institutional Care Service Facilities for PWDs
已竣工	(个)	Completed Projects	(unit)	791	887	1024	1048	1076
总建设规模	(万平米)	Construction Area	(10,000 sq.m)	214.8	251.3	285.4	303.8	318.0
信息化建设		Application of IT
1. 残疾人人口基础库数据	(万人)	Data of the National Basic Database of Persons with Disabilities	(10,000 persons)	3566.2	3681.7	3780.7	3804.9	3768.2
2. 省、地、县各级残联网站	(个)	Websites at Provincial, Municipal, and County Levels	(unit)	1155	1051	1047	1056	1032
注：*“开展社区康复服务的县(市、区)”包含正式行政区划单位和开发区、管委会等非正式行政区划，以及新疆兵团下属县级单位。 Counties (cities and districts) providing community rehabilitation service include formal administrative divisions and development zones, informal administrative divisions such as management committees, and county-level units subordinate to the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps .